OFFICIAL NAME: Republic of the Congo
CAPITAL CITY: Brazzaville
POPULATION: 4,660,000 (Source: COUNTRYaah)
AREA: 341,800 km²
OFFICIAL/OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: French, lingala and munukutuba (lingua franca language) and approximately 60 other African languages, including kongo
RELIGION: Christians 50%, natives religions 48%, Muslims 2%
CURRENCY: CFA
CURRENCY CODE: XAF
ENGLISH NAME: Republic of the Congo
INDEPENDENCE: 1960
POPULATION COMPOSITION: congo 50%, teke 15%, mboshi 12%, sanga, pygmies and 23%
GDP PER CAPITA INH.: $ 3400 (2014)
LIFE EXPECTANCY: men 57 years, women 60 years (2014)
LIVING CONDITIONS INDEX, HDI: 0564
LIVING CONDITIONS INDEX, POSITION: 140
Congo is a Republic of Central Africa, formerly part of the colony of French Equatorial Africa. A transition was used the name French Congo or Congo-Brazzaville, both to distinguish the country from the larger and more well-known neighboring Belgian Congo (now the Democratic Republic of Congo). Congo is a broad, elongated strip of land on the north side of the Congo River and its tributary Oubangui. The majority is very sparsely populated and the capital of Brazzaville has a completely dominant position in the country.
- AbbreviationFinder.org: Find two-letter abbreviation for each independent country and territory, such as CG which stands for Republic of the Congo.
Congo – Constitution
The Constitution of the Congo, the Constitution of the Republic of Congo is from 2002. The executive power lies with a president who is elected by direct elections for a seven-year term, which can be re-elected only once. The president is both the head of state and the head of government and has the power to appoint the members of the government. The legislative power lies with a parliament with two chambers. The upper house, the Senate, consisting of 66 members, and a lower house, the National Assembly, with 137 members. Both chambers are elected by direct election for five-year terms. Check youremailverifier for Republic of the Congo social condition facts.
Congo literature
Congo literature, Modern Congolese literature is one of the most dynamic in French-speaking Africa, and it is widespread in France as well. In colonial times, Brazzaville had a central cultural location as capital of French Equatorial Africa, and it retained the city even after independence in 1960. After a modest beginning with a few collections of poems by Tchicaya U’Tamsi, the Congolese literature unfolded in the late 1960’s. series of novels and short stories, and within the lyric Jean-Baptiste Tati-Loutard (1939-2009) sought new avenues with Poèmes de la mer (1968).
The Congolese literature became a model for writers in other French-speaking countries. The criticism of conditions in the new African states was at the center in the 1970’s and 1980’s. Henri Lopes in the short story Tribalique (1971) realistically portrayed the consequences of oppression and dictatorship, while Emmanuel Dongala in Jazz et vin de palme (1982) satirically depicted the hypocrisy and incompetence of powers. Dongalas short stories were banned, but the sharpest social criticism gave Sony labou Tansi, who in his dramas and novels, including L’Anté-peuple (1983, then. Before tribe, 1989), thematized the degradation, violence, and oppression. Literature was, in fact, the only forum for criticism of the governing body, and as a public speaker, the authors therefore had a unique influence. It partly lost its censorship repeal in 1990 and the resulting opportunities for a more open debate.